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“The watermark looks completely natural to those reading the text because the choice of words is mimicking the randomness of all the other words.”
– Search engine marketer Roger Montti, describing forthcoming cryptographic watermarks that will make texts generated by language models like ChatGPT instantly detectable. Summarizing research computer scientist Scott Aaronson is doing for OpenAI, Montti considers both the utility and fallibility of the security measure.
“Quantum computers might one day have the ability to push computational boundaries, allowing us to solve problems that have been intractable thus far, such as integer factorization, which is important for encryption.”
H.R.7535 – Quantum Computing Cybersecurity Preparedness Act, a bill passed by U.S. Congress sponsoring IT, intellectual property, and software development “that can be easily updated to support cryptographic agility” if codebreaking quantum computing becomes a reality
“One thing I like about this approach is that, because it never goes inside the neural net and tries to change anything, but just places a sort of wrapper over the neural net.”
– Computer scientist Scott Aaronson, discussing cryptographic watermarks he’s developing for OpenAI’s GPT language model. “We want there to be an otherwise unnoticeable secret signal in its choices of words,” he says of encoding specific vocabulary and syntax patterns that will make AI-generated texts instantly detectable, protecting against both plagiarism and propaganda.

Duke University researchers develop a novel method of encrypting text, harnessing the chaos of computer simulated bacterial growth. Expanding on their recent article in data science journal Patterns, the team summarizes their use of machine learning frame-by-frame analysis of organic reaction–diffusion system animations to en- and decode text strings. “These patterns in essence constitutes a new, digitally generated coding scheme, which we call Emorfi,” they write.

Danja Vasiliev announces that Vending Private Network (2018), an artwork he created with fellow critical engineer Julian Oliver, was banned from display at Moscow’s soon-to-open Cryptography Museum. The installation sets up a virtual private network (VPN) as publicly funded infrastructure (taking cues from condom vending machines). A way around government censorship and surveillance, VPNs are deemed illegal by the Russian state, Vasiliev explains on Twitter.

First unveiled in March, the Bank of England’s newly-designed £50 note featuring the portrait of Alan Turing enters circulation. Coinciding with what would have been his birthday, the note celebrates the computer pioneer and wartime codebreaker who helped accelerate Allied efforts to read German Naval messages enciphered with the Enigma machine, shortening World War II. The note also promotes diversity, recognising Turing’s appalling treatment by the state for being gay. After being arrested and convicted for gross indecency, he committed suicide in 1954.

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