Exhibitions, Research, Criticism, Commentary

A chronology of 3,585 references across art, science, technology, and culture

Simon Denny revives Italian Futurism’s aeropainting to explore contemporary defence industry aesthetics for “The Future” at Michael Lett, Auckland (NZ). Training AI image models on Futurist paintings, Denny presents grainy abstractions of flight, iconography, and machines peppered with snippets of Anduril, Palantir, and SpaceX marketing copy. Linking technofascist moments across a century, he explores how the “futurist dream of machinic speed, aerial traversal, and war are being revived.”

“The fee I originally received for the Windows 95 chime will now go toward helping the victims of the attacks on Gaza. If a sound can signal real change then let it be this one.”
– Musician Brian Eno, in a call for Microsoft to cut ties with Israel’s Ministry of Defence. Reflecting on his iconic soundmark, he recalls how in the 1990s personal computing represented “a gateway to a promising technological future.” That future, he argues, has been co-opted by military applications, urging musicians, tech workers, and citizens to speak up.

Forensic Architecture details their work with Visualizing Abolition and Palestinian human rights organization Al-Haq in World Records. Revealing the story of a 2024 UC Santa Cruz exhibition—planned before the October 7 attack on Israel—the discussants talk through the challenges of updating an exhibition about the emergency in Gaza in real-time, the efficacy of Forensic Architecture investigations, and the ethics of representing Palestinian “testimony” during ongoing genocide.

“No” rebuts authoritarianism at Berlin’s Kunstraum Kreuzberg/Bethanien with defiance from Fernando Sanchez Castillo, Pilvi Takala, SUPERFLEX, and 10 other artists. Curated by exiled media platform Meduza, it tackles themes including censorship, dictatorship, and hope. Capturing the horror of war, Sergei Prokofiev’s Hell series transforms destroyed Ukrainian landmarks—Donetsk Airport and Mariupol Theater—into fragile 3D pen memorials of Russian devastation (2023-, image).

“Israel listened to Mr. Biari’s calls and tested the AI audio tool, which gave an approximate location for where he was making his calls. Using that information, Israel ordered airstrikes to target the area on Oct. 31, 2023, killing Mr. Biari. More than 125 civilians also died in the attack.”
– Journalists Sheera Frenkel and Natan Odenheimer, highlighting how the Israeli military’s use of AI technology to locate and kill Hamas commander Ibrahim Biari was accompanied by horrendous civilian casualties.
“The irony is that the situation in the US has started to mirror the political situation in Iraq. There are interesting comparisons to be made between Trump and Saddam Hussein. I’ve seen a regime like this before.”
– Artist Wafaa Bilal, who has explored US-Iraq conflict in depth in his practice, draws a disturbing parallel.
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“If I knew my work on transcription scenarios would help spy on and transcribe phone calls to better target Palestinians, I would not have joined Microsoft and contributed to genocide. I did not sign up to write code that violates human rights.”
– Microsoft employee Ibtihal Aboussad, in a company-wide email. During a protest at a 50th anniversary event, the AI software engineer condemned Microsoft’s contracts with Israel’s Ministry of Defense and urged her colleagues to demand an end to the relationship.

In the Kunstsurfer exhibition “Greetings from Germany,” Berlin-based artist Aram Bartholl highlights the recent increase in police violence in Germany right within your browser. Using the Kunstsurfer plugin, Bartholl replaces banner ads with cropped video clips of documented instances of excessive force. The exhibition critiques conformist media, curator Heiko Schmid explains, and serves as a painful reminder of the limits of journalistic objectivity while browsing the news.

“The fact that Johannessen has made homey rugs out of military materials could be interpreted as a classic critical cross-cutting manoeuvre: two different life worlds are set against each other in order to make us take a closer look at them.”
– Critic Kristoffer Jul-Larsen, framing Toril Johannessen’s, Deterrence and Reassurance (2024), an installation comprised of 18 rugs woven from military textiles. Currently showing at Bergen Kunsthall (NO), the work glibly comments on Norway’s militarized efforts to secure its arctic territory. [quote edited]

Celebrating key 1980s works by pioneering video artist Gretchen Bender, “The Perversion of the Visual” opens at Sprüth Magers Los Angeles. Taking centre stage is Dumping Core (1984, image), the late American artist’s 13-monitor megamix of CGI, corporate logo animations, and Salvadoran Civil War photos. Untitled (Daydream Nation) (1989), a series of computer-generated fractal prints, and Ghostbusters (1984), an experiment in CGI portraiture, are also displayed.

Addressing nationalism and Arctic sovereignty, Toril Johannessen’s “Deterrence and Reassurance” opens at Bergen Kunsthall (NO). In the show’s titular work, the Norweigian artist contrasts comfy Scandinavian lifestyle with Norway’s arctic policy (read: securing oil and gas deposits) via 18 rugs woven from military textiles (2024, image). Through the rugs and accompanying maps, Johannessen “visualizes the presence of the military in the landscape and the social imaginary.”

“There is a death drive in all of this. It is a drive to lethality. It is a drive towards self-destruction but also the destruction of all others. That is what underlies these systems.”
This Machine Kills co-host Jathan Sadowski, emphatically rejecting Lavender, an AI system Israel uses to compile ‘kill lists’ of Gazans to target. Drawing a connection to using AI to screen and reject healthcare applicants, Sadowski argues the logic is the exact same, but Lavender “will lead to an immediate kinetic death rather than a somewhat slower social death.”
“3D analysis shows patterns of radial fragmentation on the southwest side of the impact crater, as well as a shallow channel leading into the crater from the northeast. Such patterns indicate a likely projectile trajectory with northeast origins.”
– Research group Forensic Architecture, sharing their preliminary analysis that suggests the al-Ahli Hospital explosion was not caused by a Palestinian-fired rocket, as claimed by Israeli forces

Polish artist Krzysztof Wodiczko’s permanent installation Voices of Memory (2023, image) opens in the Hall of Remembrance at Warsaw Insurgents Cemetery. A memorial to the 1944 Warsaw Uprising, in which 150,000 civilians and 18,000 insurgents died during a revolt against occupying German forces, it “expresses opposition to all armed conflicts.” In the piece, Wodiczko presents audio of survivors’ testimonials and syncs their traumatic recollections with projections of flickering flames.

OUT NOW:
Antony Loewenstein
The Palestine Laboratory
Journalist Loewenstein follows the money, demonstrating how occupied Palestine is an ‘R&D lab’ for surveillance and weaponry products exported globally by the Israeli military-industrial complex.

An exhibition for the post-truth era, Trevor Paglen’s “You’ve Just Been Fucked by PSYOPS” opens at Pace New York. In it, the American artist charts the “enduring effects of military and CIA influence operations on American culture” through several new works. These include an unknown orbital object photo series, and Because Physical Wounds Heal… (2022, image right), a mixed media—steel, bullets, resin—sculpture that mythologizes the iconography, sloganeering, and abject horror of U.S. psychological warfare.

“Semi-autonomous weapons, like loitering munitions that track and detonate themselves on targets, require a ‘human in the loop.’ They can recommend actions but require their operators to initiate them.”
– Human rights researcher James Dawes, describing how most drones deployed in the Russia-Ukraine war are still overseen by a human. Fearing that’s about to change, activists warn that imminent autonomous weapons “erode meaningful human control over what happens on the battlefield” and will inevitably kill civilians.
“Today Taiwan produces around one third of the new computing power we rely on each year. It produces ninety percent of the most advanced processor chips.”
– Historian and policy researcher Chris Miller, contextualizing how catastrophic a Chinese invasion of the island country would be for global production. “Entire segments of industry would grind to a halt,” he warns, in discussion with Demetri Kofinas about his new book Chip War
“Basha’s paintings are dominated by circles, which she creates with her feet, while her lines are created by a painting arm.”
– Critic Hrag Vartanian, describing paintings by Agnieszka Pilat’s robot dog Basha (a renamed instance of General Dynamics’ Spot). Wary of the gimmick, Vartanian writes “these machines … are ultimately not our friends, and humanizing them distracts from their use by authorities to police, control, or kill populations from a distance,”
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