Exhibitions, Research, Criticism, Commentary

A chronology of 3,585 references across art, science, technology, and culture
“Data breaches are a perpetual concern with any data collection. Biometrics magnify that risk because your face cannot be reset, unlike a password or credit card number.”
– Attorney Mario Trujillo, framing the irreversible nature of biometric data collection in his analysis of Amazon Ring’s upcoming ‘Familiar Faces’ feature. The video doorbell will scan everyone who approaches Ring cameras—including people who never consented—and retain untagged faces for up to six months.
“Given their ambiguity, these statutes could and very well may be abused as a political tool to block LGBTQ content, medically accurate information about abortion, and other such material.”
– Surveillance Technology Oversight Project (STOP) Director Albert Fox Cahn, warning that vague internet age verification laws in Utah, Louisiana, and other states could become tools for political censorship. The new wave of facial recognition mandates and identity checks create a “false sense of security” while eroding online anonymity, Cahn argues.
“You’re asking millions of people to submit sensitive information to access legal content. That opens the door to leaks, abuse, and misuse of data.”
Windscribe CEO Yegor Sak, on the UK’s Online Safety Act requiring AI-driven age verification via facial recognition, government IDs, or credit card checks. Since taking effect July 25th, Virtual Private Network (VPN) signups have surged 1,400% as UK citizens resist algorithmic oversight by masking their location.

As protests against ICE raids engulf Los Angeles, software artist Kyle McDonald reactivates his ICEspy (2018) counter surveillance tool. The web app that reveals the identity of ICE employees by matching hundreds of scraped LinkedIn profiles was disabled in 2024, when Microsoft, a known ICE contractor, restricted access to its face recognition API. Now, the site is operational again, “running fully on-device,” McDonald announces on social media.

OUT NOW:
Kashmir Hill
Your Face Belongs to Us
New York Times tech reporter Hill chronicles Clearview AI, the facial recognition company with far right ties that emerged during the Trump era and whose technology has been at the centre of numerous privacy and civil liberties controversies.

Commissioned for the annual Arnsberg Kultursommer festivities, German media artist Aram Bartholl invites the visitors of Arnsberg’s historic city hall to a Hypernormalization photo session. After having their portrait taken and analysed by a custom face recognition software (provided by Tom-Lucas Säger), participants get to chose an emoji, font, and colour to have their face ‘de-recognized.’ The results are then printed on fine art paper for people to take home.

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“One of the more exciting calls I get as an artist working in the field of new media is for editorial illustration work. It’s rare.” In a Medium post, software artist Zach Lieberman unpacks the cover and secondary artworks he created for this week’s New York Times Magazine. To accompany Kashmir Hill’s deep dive on Clearview AI and face recognition, Lieberman built on an earlier face fragmentation sketch, because “it feels like these companies are building portraits of us that are unsettlingly made from disparate pieces.”

“It was a remarkable turn of events. The relationships behind Clearview AI had germinated at an event celebrating Trump. Now, four years later, the app was being deployed in a domestic crackdown on lawbreaking Trump supporters.”
– Reporter Kashmir Hill, uncovering the controversial facial recognition start-up’s secretive origins, the legal and ethical limits of its AI-powered technology, and how its success in identifying U.S. Capitol rioters changed (some) opinions

American media artist Kyle McDonald posts a lengthy rumination on his latest project Facework, “a game that imagines a world where face analysis is key to the latest gig economy app,” within the wider artistic and sociopolitical context of facial recognition. Citing works by Trevor Paglen, Sondra Perry, Paolo Cirio, and others, he traces the evolution of surveillance tech, and discusses the nuances of artistic work produced with them (image: Christian Möller’s 2003 installation Cheese).

“She was the first person to realize that this problem exists, to talk about it, and do academic work around it until the powers that be took notice.”
Kade Crockford, director of the Technology for Liberty Program at the ACLU of Massachusetts, on MIT computer scientist and activist Joy Buolamwini, whose research helped persuade Amazon, IBM, and Microsoft to put a hold on facial recognition technology.
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